I grew up in New Amsterdam. I recall hearing of the early twentieth century West Indies fast bowlers at Austin’s Barber Shop on Strand. What struck me and stayed with me as odd or coincidence is that all of the early fast bowlers were Black Barbadians. At some point, I concluded not only was Austin’s Barber Shop a watering hole for Buxtonian working class males but also a gathering place for Africans of Barbadian heritage in New Amsterdam. I think it was hearing bits and pieces of the ole men’s conversations at Austin’s Barber Shop which opened my imagination of the image of fast bowlers and fast bowling.
I never cared for or were impressed by spin bowlers.
I believe, at Austin’s Barber Shop, I first heard of the following; Float Woods, Archie Cumberbatch, Tommie Burton, Learie Constantine, George Francis, Herman Griffith, Manny Martindale, George Hylton, John Trim, and Roy Gilchrist.
The records exhibit Burton, Cumberbatch, and Woods were the fast bowlers on the early West Indian teams which toured England in 1900 and 1906. The trio was born in Barbados. Burton and Cumberbatch also represented British Guiana and Trinidad in regional matches. Constantine, Francis and Griffith were the featured fast-bowling threesome on the 1923 and 1928 tours of England. Herman Griffith is perhaps best remembered for unearthing Don Bradman’s stumps. Don Bradman had not scored a single run. That’s perhaps the only occasion Don Bradman had been dismissed without scoring much less clean bowled in any form of cricket.
Constantine, Hylton and Martindale formed the triad in 1935. However, at old Trafford on July 22-25, 1939. Constantine, Hylton and Martindale and Williams formed what must be considered as the original West Indies foursome.
In 1948, Lance Pierre, John Trim and Floffie Williams appeared in one match.
Tom Dewdney, Roy Gilchrist, Lester King, Chester Watson, Wesley Hall and Charlie Griffith are my favorite fast bowlers of my early childhood.
Roy Gilchrist, Wes Hall, Charlie Griffith and Lester King.with Collie Smith, Sobers and Gibbs, Ramadhin and Valentine would have been dominant 1957-1970.Gilchrist made his test match debut sharing the new ball with Frank Worrell. In his last test match appearance Gilchrist and Hall were the opening bowlers. Eric Atkinson was the first change. Hall soldiered on until and with Charlie Griffith arrived in 1960. The pair declined in late 1960s, on the tour of Australia in 1968/1969. During the decade of the 1960s Gary Sobers occasionally bowled the first over.
West Indies struggle to locate a really outstanding fast bowler from 1969 ended in 1974 with the emergence of Andy Roberts. However, during that five years’ period Keith Boyce had a shining moment in the three test matches series against England in England in 1973. Vanburn Holder was steady, accurate and unspectacular. Boyce and Holder weren’t terribly quick.
Roberts made his test match debut in 1974 in Barbados. Roberts made his test match debut in Barbados in March 1974 versus England. He shared the new ball with Holder. Julien and Sobers were the backup quicker bowlers. Andy Roberts replaced the six as my favorite fast bowler. Andy Roberts is the apex of West Indies international fast bowlers. Roberts is a winning cricketer. His batting was competitive. He was a capable fielder.
Roberts shared the new ball with Marshall in his last test match appearance in December 1983 in Madras. Davis and Holding completed the foursome.
West Indies first recorded their first test match victory over Australia at SCG in 1931. Frank Martin, Clifford Roach, George Headley, G C Grant (captain), Derek Sealy, Learie Constantine, EL Barlett, IM Barrow (wicket-keeper) O C “Tommie” Scott George Francis and Herman Griffith
West Indies first innings 350 for six wickets declared (Martin 123* Headley 105, Grant 62 and Roach 31: Grimmett 3 /100) and second innings 124 for five wickets declared
Australia 224 (Fairfax 54 Bradman 43: Francis 19-6-48-4, Constantine 10-2-28-1, Griffith 13.2-3-31-1) and second innings (Fairfax 60 McCabe 44 Bradman 0: Griffith 13.3-3-50-4, Constantine 17-2-50-2, Francis 16-2-32-0,
The fearsome foursome were worthy inheritors of Martindale, Hylton, Constantine, and Williams. Andy Roberts is the champion. He led the fearsome foursome. There was simply no way Malcolm Marshall, Sylvester Clarke, Winston Davis and Norbert Phillip could have replaced any member of the fearsome foursome, permanently. Marshall, Clarke, Davis and Phillip were introduced to international cricket in Alvin Kallicharran led West Indies second teams.